Wednesday, March 13, 2013

Chaucer

The Canterbury Tales
Geoffrey Chaucer
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Context
The Canterbury Tales is the most famous and critically acclaimed work of Geoffrey Chaucer, a late-fourteenth-century side poet. Little is known about Chaucers personal life, and notwithstanding less about his education, but a number of active records document his professional life. Chaucer was born in London in the early 1340s, the only son in his family. Chaucers father, in the first place a property-owning wine merchant, became tremendously wealthy when he inherited the property of relatives who had died in the Black Death of 1349. He was therefore able to send the young Geoffrey off as a page to the Countess of Ulster, which meant that Geoffrey was not required to follow in his ancestors footsteps and become a merchant. Eventually, Chaucer began to serve the countesss husband, Prince Lionel, son to ability Edward III. For most of his life, Chaucer served in the Hundred Years War surrounded by England and France, both as a soldier and, since he was unruffled in French and Italian and conversant in Latin and other tongues, as a diplomat. His diplomatic travels brought him twice to Italy, where he might have met Boccaccio, whose composing influenced Chaucers work, and Petrarch.

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In or around 1378, Chaucer began to develop his vision of an English poetry that would be linguistically accessible to allâ€"obedient neither to the court, whose ordained language was French, nor to the Church, whose official language was Latin. Instead, Chaucer wrote in the vernacular, the English that was utter in and around London in his day. Undoubtedly, he was influenced by the writings of the Florentines Dante, Petrarch, and Boccaccio, who wrote in the Italian vernacular. Even in England, the habituate was becoming increasingly common among poets, although many were still writing in French and Latin.
That the nobles and kings Chaucer served (Richard II until 1399, then Henry IV) were move with Chaucers...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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